What a scrotal ultrasound reveals
During the procedure, the doctor examines the testicles, the epididymis, the spermatic cords and the general condition of the scrotal tissues. The screen shows the size, shape and structure of the organs, as well as the presence of any fluid or lumps. This allows for the rapid and accurate detection of any abnormalities.
The examination helps to identify: If indicated, the ultrasound scan can be supplemented with Doppler imaging. This method allows the patency of the blood vessels and the direction of blood flow to be assessed, which is particularly important in cases of varicocele, testicular torsion or suspected vascular disorders.
- orchitis (inflammation of the testicle);
- epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymis);
- cysts, spermatocele;
- hydrocele (fluid-filled sac around the testicle);
- varicocele – dilation of the veins within the scrotum;
- testicular torsion or torsion of the spermatic cord;
- injuries, blows, tears;
- congenital abnormalities, such as undescended testicle (cryptorchidism);
- malignant and benign tumours;
- causes of infertility associated with structural abnormalities or impaired blood flow.
Depending on the clinical indications, the doctor may also recommend a prostate ultrasound – this is often carried out alongside a scrotal ultrasound to provide a comprehensive assessment of the male reproductive system.
Indications for a scrotal ultrasound
Any unusual sensations or changes in the genital area may be a reason for examination. Main indications: In adolescence, an ultrasound scan is recommended in cases of precocious puberty, delayed testicular growth, pain or asymmetry. If necessary, you may be referred for additionaldiagnostic services to obtain a complete picture of your health.
- pain in the scrotum or testicles;
- swelling, redness, or a sensation of heat;
- a change in the shape or size of one side of the scrotum;
- palpable lumps or nodules;
- erectile dysfunction, reduced libido;
- abnormal semen analysis results;
- suspected hernia or cancer;
- preparation for surgery and post-operative monitoring;
- monitoring of treatment for chronic conditions;
- prevention in cases of congenital developmental disorders.
How the procedure is carried out
The procedure is carried out in a separate room. Preparation is simple: Stages of a scrotal ultrasound: The ultrasound signal is reflected off the tissues and transmits an image to the monitor. The doctor assesses the organs in real time, can measure volumes and record any abnormalities. Duration: approximately 10–15 minutes. Results are available immediately after the examination.
- Take a shower in the morning;
- it is advisable to remove hair from the groin area – this allows the transducer to make better contact with the skin.
- The patient lies on their back or side on the examination couch.
- The doctor carefully applies gel to the scrotum.
- A scan is performed using an ultrasound probe.
The procedure is completely safe. There is no radiation. Even if a repeat ultrasound scan is necessary, it causes no harm to the body.
Scrotal ultrasound with Doppler – advanced vascular diagnostics
Sometimes it is necessary to examine not only the organs themselves, but also the blood vessels that supply them. In such cases, Doppler ultrasound is performed – a method that allows: In such instances, comprehensive diagnostics enables a correct decision to be made more quickly and treatment to be prescribed. This is particularly important when preparing for treatment for male infertility.
- detect varicocele;
- identify testicular torsion;
- detect venous thrombosis;
- assess blood flow intensity;
- determine the causes of erectile dysfunction;
- distinguish between inflammation and a tumour based on increased blood supply.
Why patients choose Lada Clinic
We understand that examinations of the genital area require trust and respect. That is why we create the most comfortable conditions possible and always act in the patient’s best interests.
The advantages of our clinic:
- state-of-the-art, high-resolution ultrasound machines;
- experienced urologists and andrologists;
- the option to undergo an examination without a referral;
- transparent and reasonable pricing for scrotal ultrasound scans;
- quick booking and same-day appointments;
- confidentiality of results and a sensitive approach;
- a convenient location in Odesa;
- you can book an appointment online or via a callback.